{"id":16702,"date":"2026-10-01T16:54:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T14:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/?p=16702"},"modified":"2026-10-01T16:54:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T14:54:51","slug":"adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/","title":{"rendered":"AI and DYS students: a practical guide to adapt your supports without spending the evening"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The PAP arrived in your locker at the end of September. Three slightly dry lines: adapted media, simplified instructions, authorised text-to-speech. You can see the intention. What is missing is the instructions for use for Monday, with a pile of sheets already photocopied and not an hour off to take everything back by hand.<\/p>\n<p>It is for this very moment that I wrote <strong>AI and pupils with special needs: adapt your supports for DYS<\/strong>. A practical guide for primary and middle school teachers, AESH and anyone who wants to make their documents more accessible with the help of AI. Without impoverishing the course, and keeping student data well protected from mainstream AI.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-16703\" src=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IAELEVESDYS-Promo-1024x683.png\" alt=\"AI students DYS\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IAELEVESDYS-Promo-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IAELEVESDYS-Promo-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IAELEVESDYS-Promo-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IAELEVESDYS-Promo-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IAELEVESDYS-Promo.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!-- Ins\u00e9rer ici l'image de couverture du livre (alt : Couverture du livre \u00ab IA et \u00e9l\u00e8ves \u00e0 besoins particuliers : adapter vos supports pour les DYS \u00bb de Fidel Navamuel) --><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6abef17d25b46\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6abef17d25b46\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Cest_quoi_ce_guide_sur_lIA_et_les_eleves_DYS_concretement\" >What is this guide on AI and DYS students, in concrete terms?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Simplifier_un_texte_pour_un_eleve_dys_sans_vider_le_cours\" >Simplify a text for a student dys without emptying the course<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Consignes_mise_en_page_audio_les_autres_chantiers_du_livre\" >Instructions, layout, audio: the other construction sites of the book<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Des_consignes_decoupees_en_actions_visibles\" >Instructions cut into visible actions<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Une_fiche_aeree_plutot_quun_sapin_de_Noel\" >An airy card rather than a Christmas tree<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Une_version_audio_qui_aide_vraiment\" >An audio version that really helps<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Les_donnees_des_eleves_le_fil_rouge\" >Student data, the red thread<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Pour_qui_est_ce_livre_et_ce_quil_ne_fera_pas\" >Who this book is for, and what it won\u2019t do<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Questions_frequentes_sur_le_livre\" >Frequently asked questions about the book<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Faut-il_une_liseuse_Kindle_pour_le_lire\" >Do I need a Kindle e-reader to read it?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Les_prompts_fonctionnent-ils_avec_ChatGPT_Mistral_ou_Gemini\" >Do prompts work with ChatGPT, Mistral or Gemini?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Peut-on_appliquer_ces_methodes_sans_IA\" >Can these methods be applied without AI?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/adapter-supports-eleves-dys-ia\/#Comment_se_procurer_le_guide_Kindle_ou_abonnement_Premium\" >How to get the guide: Kindle or Premium Subscription<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cest_quoi_ce_guide_sur_lIA_et_les_eleves_DYS_concretement\"><\/span>What is this guide on AI and DYS students, in concrete terms?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>About sixty pages, ten short chapters. Each starts from a situation you know (a text that is too dense, a guideline that loses half the class, a handbook page that is photographed incorrectly) and ends with something that can be used immediately: a method, a prompt to copy, a checklist.<\/p>\n<p>The book extends the collection started with<a href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/20-outils-ia-professeur-des-ecoles-debutant\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <em>20 AI Tools Tested in Classroom for Beginner School Teacher<\/em><\/a>. Same way of working, with a difference in size: it talks less about teacher productivity than about students\u2019 access to the course. The rule that guides everything else is in one line, and I often repeat it in the book: we start from the observed need, never from the fashionable tool.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Simplifier_un_texte_pour_un_eleve_dys_sans_vider_le_cours\"><\/span>Simplify a text for a student dys without emptying the course<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>This is the heart of the book. Ask an AI to \"simplify this text\" and it will do so, in its own way. I saw AI transform \u2018because pressure increases, volume decreases\u2019 into \u2018pressure increases, then volume decreases\u2019. Two words less. All physics is gone with it.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid this kind of damage, I propose to work in three layers:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>the Disciplinary Core First<\/strong> : you list what is not moving (notions, dates, terms to learn, cause and effect links) and you explicitly give it to AI;<\/li>\n<li><strong>the language around then<\/strong> : short sentences, pronouns replaced by their referent, one idea per paragraph. This is where AI really works;<\/li>\n<li><strong>some support to finish<\/strong> : a mini-glossary of no more than five words, a question of identification, possibly an audio version.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The prompt provided obliges the AI to protect the terms you have named, and then to signal itself the passages where it has hesitated. So, you reread what she points to you instead of looking for the mistake blindly. For a literary text, on the other hand, I advise not to rewrite at all and to accompany the work.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Consignes_mise_en_page_audio_les_autres_chantiers_du_livre\"><\/span>Instructions, layout, audio: the other construction sites of the book<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Des_consignes_decoupees_en_actions_visibles\"><\/span>Instructions cut into visible actions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u201cAnalyze this document justifying your answer.\u201d Six words, and at least five mental operations that are not reported to the student. Chapter 3 shows how to divide this kind of instruction into steps that start with a verb, without slipping any hint that would blow the answer. AIs have an unfortunate tendency to help too much.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Une_fiche_aeree_plutot_quun_sapin_de_Noel\"><\/span>An airy card rather than a Christmas tree<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Line spacing, line length, left alignment, white between blocks. Nothing spectacular. The chapter also gives an update on the so-called dyslexic fonts: To date, research shows no measurable gain on reading, it is spacing that matters. I warn you, it is the passage that risks grinding a few teeth in the teachers\u2019 room (I had already dug the question in my <a href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/polices-caracteres-ecole-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">school font guide<\/a>). For the fitness itself, <a href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/dysfacile-adapter-un-texte-pour-eleves-dys\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DysFacile<\/a> does the job very well, for free and without an account.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Une_version_audio_qui_aide_vraiment\"><\/span>An audio version that really helps<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A summary voice reads everything it is given, including page numbers and footnotes. Chapter 5 therefore explains how to clean the text before entrusting it to it, and then which tool to choose: <a href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/digispeech-convertir-texte-audio-mp3-gratuit\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Digispeech<\/a> for a fast MP3, DocsToAudio for an entire document (with a reservation on the data). The research cited remains cautious about the effect of speech synthesis, which is real but modest: we test with the student before generalising.<\/p>\n<p>This is followed by the manual page to be moved to the OCR and the evaluation to be adapted without changing what you measure.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Les_donnees_des_eleves_le_fil_rouge\"><\/span>Student data, the red thread<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There is a cruel paradox in this subject. The students for whom AI can help you the most are also those with the most sensitive documents: PAP, PPS, balance sheets, personal copies. The book translates the Framework for the use of AI in education and the CNIL FAQs into a three-colour code, to quickly decide what to stick in a consumer AI.<\/p>\n<p>Nothing I propose asks for student data to be sent there. AI does not need to know that it is L\u00e9a to help you air out a text.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-16704\" src=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys-1024x884.png\" alt=\"Summary ebook ia and eleves dys\" width=\"720\" height=\"622\" srcset=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys-1024x884.png 1024w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys-768x663.png 768w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys-1536x1327.png 1536w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys-14x12.png 14w, https:\/\/outilstice.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sommaire-ia-eleves-dys.png 1864w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pour_qui_est_ce_livre_et_ce_quil_ne_fera_pas\"><\/span>Who this book is for, and what it won\u2019t do<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>It is aimed at school teachers, middle school teachers, AESH, RASED and trainers. No need to be comfortable with AI. Chapter 9 proposes an adaptation circuit in 15 minutes, which the narrative of the end takes place for good: on a Wednesday evening, a text on the water cycle, three students picking up on the cobblestones, and an AI that writes \u2018water rises in the sky\u2019. This is honestly my favourite passage: it shows what the proofreading catches before the error settles for the year.<\/p>\n<p>Let us be clear about the limits, that said:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>it is not a medical book, it does not make any diagnosis and does not replace either the PAP, the PPS or the opinion of the professionals who follow the student;<\/li>\n<li>reading and writing occupy most of the pages, dyscalculia and dyspraxia are tackled more quickly;<\/li>\n<li>the regulatory framework cited is French, colleagues from Belgium, Switzerland or Quebec will have to transpose this part;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Questions_frequentes_sur_le_livre\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions about the book<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Faut-il_une_liseuse_Kindle_pour_le_lire\"><\/span>Do I need a Kindle e-reader to read it?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>No, no. The free Kindle app works on phone, tablet and computer. Premium subscribers receive a PDF version, more convenient for printing prompts.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Les_prompts_fonctionnent-ils_avec_ChatGPT_Mistral_ou_Gemini\"><\/span>Do prompts work with ChatGPT, Mistral or Gemini?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Yeah, yeah. They are written for any general assistant, including an institutional assistant. You replace what is in square brackets, and you always reread the result.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Peut-on_appliquer_ces_methodes_sans_IA\"><\/span>Can these methods be applied without AI?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>In large part, yes. The layout, the browser reading mode or the cutting of the instructions do not require any generative model.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comment_se_procurer_le_guide_Kindle_ou_abonnement_Premium\"><\/span>How to get the guide: Kindle or Premium Subscription<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The book is available on Amazon in Kindle format: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/dp\/B0H9C974BD\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AI and pupils with special needs: adapt your supports for DYS<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>If you are a Premium subscriber of La Lettre des Outils Tice, you can download it for free as a PDF, it is one of your advantages. Not yet subscribed? Everything is explained on the page of <a href=\"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/abonnement-premium\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the Premium Subscription<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>And if you had to keep only one piece of advice, it would be the one on which the book closes: Take a single support that you will distribute this week, lift a single obstacle, and watch what changes for the student. The rest will come.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The PAP arrived in your locker at the end of September. Three slightly dry lines: adapted media, simplified instructions, authorised text-to-speech. You can see the intention. What is missing is the instructions for use...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16703,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","footnotes":""},"categories":[108,9258],"tags":[9313],"class_list":["post-16702","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-livres","category-ia","tag-ebook"],"modified_by":"Fidel Navamuel","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16702","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16702"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16702\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16705,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16702\/revisions\/16705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16703"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outilstice.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}